Showing posts with label Beechpark. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Beechpark. Show all posts

Friday, 9 January 2015

The Night of the Big Wind - 6th January 1839

The Night of the Big Wind occurred on 6 -7th January 1839.  It was a cyclonic storm of huge proportions which swept over Ireland lasting from 10pm on the 6th until 6am on the 7th.  Newspaper reports of the time give details and figures of damage.  It became one of those events by which we measure the passage of time, and many people have subsequently written about the event. 

We are fortunate to have a first-hand account of the Big Wind, written in her diary by my 3x great aunt Charlotte Keane.  Charlotte lived a privileged life as a member of the landed gentry class.  Her family home, Beech Park, near Ennis in county Clare is a ruin now, but would have been a grand home back in 1839.  Hugh Weir, in his book "The Houses of Clare", describes Beech Park as a 2-storey building of 3 bays, situated on 17 acres of tree-scattered parkland.

There is a picture of Beechpark in better times in the Clare Library Foto collection. 


Charlotte tells us of the fury and intensity of the Big Wind, as experienced by her from within the relative safety of her substantial home.  How much worse it must have been for the general population in their thatched stone cottages!

At the time this event occurred, Charlotte's father, Robert Keane, was an invalid and confined to bed. She describes his concern for those exposed to the storm at sea, and his fear that the house would lose its roof.  Robert Keane passed away 4 months after this, in May 1839.  Charlotte's brother, Giles, was an Army Colonel serving in India.  He died in 1867.

Here is Charlotte's account:


THE NIGHT OF THE BIG WIND

From the diary of Charlotte Keane
6th January 1839

Sunday, wet day.  No reading after Mamma had prayers, settling news paper, an unprofitable and not happy Sabbath.  After tea, the rain we had all day ended in a high storm, and at 11 it blew indeed what the sailors call – a whole gale of wind, and at 12 a terrific storm which continued without 10 minutes cessation until 5 in the morning.  It would be useless to attempt description of that awful night outside doors.  But the roar of the wind in the chimney in the Parlour at 11 p.m, when Mamma left the room, frightened me so that I could not remain alone.  Robert, fortunately being in the house, every means was tried to keep the house safe, and while he and I were going from window to window, dear Pappa was sitting up in bed, and constantly praying aloud for the poor creatures on the sea.  Bob and I being the only two at home, we had enough to do that night, the huge mattress of the front room bed he put in the Lobby window, and settled Mary Duggan and Biddy supporting it with long sweeping-brushes, but snug enough, they sat on the stairs.  But no human being could be snug that night, that heard it, and felt it, as we did at Beech Park.

The bed stead of the middle room was put up to the window, and the feather bed pressing between it and the shutters, but the girls room was the point of fury, I might say the severest, being the south-west point, and from 12 until near 4 it blew against that side of the house.  So violent was the storm, and fast the slates flying through the yard, that Robert could not venture across the yard to call up John Conole who slept in the laundry, though he twice attempted to do so, and help would have been valuable.  Fortunately Joe Armatage made his way over from Coor for something to preserve Mr. Henry’s ricks of hay that was disappearing fast, and I told him to come up to Pappa, and when upstairs indeed we had little thought of telling him to go down again.  Pappa’s getting a fright by the blowing in of a window was now the chief thing to be apprehended, and guarded against.  And it so happened that an hour after our help came, the glass in the girl’s window was broke, and in burst the shutters, sending the battons through the room like pins.  Robert immediately broke open Jane’s press, emptied its contents on the bed, and putting it slanting towards the window, with the feather bed on top to make it heavy, left Joe leaning against it, and wonderful to say, if he attempted to take his weight off the press it was immediately pushed straight up with the immense storm coming through one broken pane.  What could we have done if he had not come in?  Pappa said several times if one of the windows were blown in, the roof of the house would come off like a plate.
Oh, it was a terrific night, how little I knew of the power of the air, or what a storm was until that 6th of January.  At 4 o’clock it backed round to the north, and there blew for one hour with unabated violence, straw and hay were peeling in under the back door and carried up through the house.

But at quarter to 5 it began to subside, though still blowing as it did until 8 o’clock.  I went down at near 6 to prepare tea and coffee for the poor servants, and everyone, and lay on the small sofa by the parlour fire, --fatigued, and the one candle just out, when there came such a sudden gust and mournful wind through the room, that I became unhappy, and felt certain that at that moment some friend or friends were going into Eternity.  The clock struck 6 and the melancholy strike spoke to my heart.  I came up and Pappa made me lie on their bed, and pretend to sleep, but when I thought they were asleep, I stole away into my own room, and as Armatage could leave the window since 5 and was only at the fire, I said he might go away entirely and I went into my bed, -- It was just 7 o’clock, but I had not lain down ten minutes, when I suppose the opening of the back door caused such a rush of wind through the house, for such a gust passed through my room and barred-up windows as I thought would send press, bed and all about the room, and oh, the piercing wind that whistled through the keyhole, I jumped up greatly frightened and pulled the bell, begging of them to send the man back again to stay till clear day, and until I saw him sitting snug by the fire, I could not compose myself to sleep.

And then when we all got up at 10 the melancholy look the whole house had, everything out of its place, the staircase covered with straw, however it came there, all the windows blocked up in such a manner, and we left them so for another forty-eight hours.  John McGrath came out the next day and told us all the mischief done in Ennis, but happily it was not as much as might be expected.   The oldest inhabitants in the town of 70 and 90 years of age never remembered such a storm, lasting for six hours before it lessened in the slightest degree.  The old tree near Charley O’Connell’s house, Arthurs Row, was taken up from the roots, I suppose some hundred years old, and had stood out many and many a storm.  5 of the largest trees in Beech Park were torn up out of the ground.  But what I saw when Pappa and I went to Buncraggy a day or two after surprised me most.  Mr Jones took us into the garden and along one side of the grass walk were 5 trees torn up by the roots, and all lying the same way, one after another, as if the same terrific blast laid everything before it that moment dead, and the two apple trees near each other also in another part of the garden torn up.  The appearance these 5 trees had -- lying so straight – almost like dead men on a field of battle, they said before a cannon shot.

Until that night I never thought a storm on land was to be dreaded, when in a well-built strong house, and that Beech Park is, but the situation that night was worse than any town house, being built on rather high ground, and so little shelter from the trees in the west.  It was a night to be remembered, in which was seen the weakness of man, and man’s power, when the Lord himself chooses to speak and to act.

And now I will tell how they felt it in Dublin.  Maria was on a visit with Mrs. Griffin in Baggot street, at 11 o’clock finding the storm so high they determined to remain up.  After some hours they brought down the feather beds to the drawing room, and settled themselves to rest as well as they could, while the wind howled through the streets, and the slates were flying in every direction.  Maria fell fast asleep, and in her sleep dreamed the Bishop of (? ) came to her bedside, and told her her brother Giles was at sea in that dreadful storm.

Ruins of Beech Park 2014



Tuesday, 2 September 2014

Ennis again...

While I had been in New Ross, I had received a call from Larry Brennan in Ennis.  He had been doing some detective work and told me he had obtained some information which pin-pointed the location of the little Beechpark burial ground which we had been unsuccessful in locating at our previous attempt.  We had arranged to meet in the evening, after my day in Kilrush.

We met at the agreed time, and set off - first stop was a visit to Glenard House at Clarecastle.  Glenard was the home of my grandfather's eldest brother, Thomas Henry Pilkington (1859-1916).  He was a Civil Engineer, and Assistant County Surveyor for East Clare.  Tom stayed on at Waterpark after his parents' death in 1884, until moving to Glenard in 1893.  The move came about because he had tried unsuccessfully to negotiate a reduced rental for Waterpark from Lord Inchiquin.

We were very warmly welcomed at Glenard by the present occupants, Mary and her daughter Lorraine.  It is a lovely old home, and I was delighted to be shown a big old cupboard in the bathroom in which my great-uncle Fred Pilkington had inscribed a message:
Fred W. Pilkington
putting things into this press
11-7-1881
 
and underneath:
Home again 1889  
 
 
 
The dates indicate that this huge old cupboard would originally have been located at Waterpark, and moved to Glenard with the family, although how they would have negotiated it up the narrow stairs and into the bathroom I do not know!
 
 
Tea and scones over a chat with Mary and Lorraine were very welcome, but Larry was anxious to move on to our next appointment.
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Glenard House c1904
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                         Glenard House 2014

Our next stop was to meet up with Father Tom, the  Ennis Parish Priest, who was going to come to Beechpark with us.  We drove to a farm a little further down the road from the old Beechpark entrance.  Larry had been able to access an old map on which the little burial ground was marked, and by comparing it to a modern map had been able to fairly accurately locate it.  There is still quite a bit of ill-feeling locally towards Marcus Keane, even today, so Larry was cautious about publicising the location, for fear of drawing unwanted attention for the family who own the land now.  I'm quite sure I wouldn't find the place again, unaided!
 
So we set off for some more cross-country mud tramping, dodging some cattle in the process, and eventually found the little fenced burial ground with rusted iron gate firmly in place.
 
 
I think it would be many years since anyone has gained access via this gate.   While Larry endangered himself climbing over the spiked iron railing, Fr. Tom & I walked around the side until we found a low stone wall to scramble over. 
The burial ground was on the top of a small escarpment overlooking a stream, and was fenced on 3 sides.  It was seriously overgrown, but would have been a beautiful outlook at the time it was made.  We pushed our way through the tangled undergrowth, and found 4 small headstones marking the grave locations.  Unfortunately, my camera didn't do the job in capturing the inscriptions, but Fr. Tom did an excellent job.  See the gallery at: http://www.ennisparish.com/gallery/?album=25&gallery=558
The headstones were quite readable with not too much effort.  Only that of Marcus Keane was slightly askew, and the reading was more difficult.
 
IHS
In Memory of
Margaret Mary Barnes
who died at Beechpark
31st May 1883
 
 
 
IHS
In Memory of
Marcus Keane
Beechpark
Born 7th Feb 1815
Died 29th Oct 1883
 
 
IHS
Here Lies
Louisa Isabella Keane
wife of Marcus Keane
and Third Daughter of
Nicholas Westby
Born 13th Mar 1821
Died 3rd Oct 1894
 
 
IHS
Here Lies
Perceval William Keane
Eldest Son of
Marcus &
Louisa Isabella Keane
Born 3rd Sept 1848
Died 28 Apr 1910
 
 
Margaret Barnes has been variously described as a Housekeeper, or a Companion, or possibly a family connection although I haven't found any evidence of this.

In 1883, when Margaret Barnes and Marcus Keane died, the Keane family vault at Kilmaley cemetery was apparently full.  The bodies were temporarily stored in another vault until the burial ground at Beechpark was ready to receive them.  However, when the vault was opened to retrieve the coffins, they were not there - had been stolen by persons unknown.
Edinburgh Evening News 18 September 1884
 
 
This is why the headstones in the Beechpark cemetery for Marcus & Margaret begin "In memory of...", while those of Louisa & Perceval begin "Here lie...".  However, the bodies turned up again 9 years later in a different vault in the Kilmaley cemetery, and were eventually re-interred at the Beechpark burial ground.
Derby Daily Telegraph 5 October 1891
Both events were widely reported in newspapers
across Great Britain & Ireland. 
 
Perceval is another interesting character.  The eldest of seven children of Marcus & Louisa, he married in 1873 to Mary Frances Ellis. The marriage produced one daughter, Isabella Louisa born in 1874, but did not last, probably due to Percy's partiality to alcohol.
 
Percy was sent to Australia twice in an attempt by the family to make something of himself.  The first time, he arrived in Melbourne in March of 1877 on board the ship "Mysore", but evidently he didn't find the young settlement of Melbourne to his liking, because just 2 months later he sailed for London on board the ship "Renown".
 
The second visit to Australia was in 1896, when he was sent out to his cousins, Tom & Charlie Griffin, and Fred & Dan Pilkington, possibly in the hope that some hard work in the Australian bush would dry him out.  Not too sure how long this visit lasted, but by 1901, he is back in Ireland, where the census records him living at Kiltrellig with his Pilkington cousins.  Family letters & diaries relate his life of alcoholism.  He died in Barrington's Hospital, Limerick in 1910 - cause of death given as "softening of the brain".
 
Back to the present, and we said goodbye to Father Tom, and set off on a drive to locate another old Pilkington family home - "Cragleigh".
Some of the Pilkington family lived at Cragleigh from possibly the late-1700's until my 2x great-grandfather Thomas Pilkington moved to Waterpark in the mid-1820's.  It then became the home of the Kenny family.
 
Cragleigh underwent a major restoration in recent years.  It took us some time driving around small country roads, backing up for passing traffic, and enquiring of joggers and dog-walkers, before we finally found the property.  It is set well back from the road, and not visible from the street, being hidden behind security gates.  I settled for a photo of the original gateposts, and a distant shot of the house from across the fields on the drive back.
 
Cragleigh House, Ennis
 
 
I'm so grateful to Larry for making all of this happen - there is no way I would have found any of tonight's locations without local assistance.
Back to Kilrush just in time for a late dinner at the pub, and then a reasonably early night in preparation for another big day - my last full day in Ireland - tomorrow. 
 
 




Monday, 11 August 2014

County Clare - Day 3: Ennis & surrounds

Wednesday 7th May
Today turned out to be amazing, and I am so indebted to Larry Brennan for making it so.
Firstly, Larry arranged for me to have a tour of Waterpark House, courtesy of caretaker, Kieran Walshe.  The building was mostly empty as council were in the process of vacating.  Although the original interior was completely removed and redesigned to suit council requirements when they took possession in 1989, Larry's expertise in the building industry meant he was able to point out to me the locations and size of the original rooms.

Waterpark c1904

Then & Now

Waterpark 2009

















Waterpark was the home of 3 generations of my Pilkington family, from the mid-1820's until 1893.

If that wasn't enough, Larry then took me on a tour to see Hermitage - one of the Keane family homes - and out to Newpark House to meet Declan Barron, a co-collaborator on the Waterpark book.  Declan runs Newpark as a B&B.  It is a magnificent old home, and it was so wonderful to see it in use, a sharp contrast to Hermitage which, although occupied, is falling into disrepair.

Hermitage was the home of Robert Kean, Clerk of the Peace for county Clare for 30 years prior to his death in 1830.  The home eventually passed to his nephew Francis Nathaniel Keane who was resident there in the 1850's onwards.

Hermitage, Ennis, co. Clare

Then the absolute highlight of the day was a trip out to locate the remains of Beechpark, the Keane family residence and childhood home of my 2x great grandmother, Anne Keane, before she married Thomas Pilkington in 1819.

The ruins of Beechpark were very impressive.  Although completely overgrown with foliage and tree roots, it was still quite evident what an imposing old house it must once have been.

 Beechpark House 2014

 
Beechpark Gatelodge 2014

With thoughts of Paddy Casey's bull (see the section headed "Fitness" in the attached link)  foremost in my mind, Larry led me across the fields of Beechpark in search of the private burial ground supposed to be there.  We found neither bull nor burial ground, and after taking a few photos, we left Beechpark and went out to Kilmaley cemetery, which is where the Keane family vault is located.   According to records in Charlotte Keane's journal, this is the resting place of most of the Beechpark Keane family.

Dodging rain showers, we then headed back to Ennis via Drumcliffe cemetery, where I found the Pilkington graves to have significantly deteriorated since my previous visit 7 years ago.
Pilkington graves, Drumcliffe Old Cemetery, Ennis, 2007